Monday, January 27, 2014

Wild Onions, Sage and Chickens

All species of the Allium family are edible to a certain degree. Whether bulb or leafy flesh, wild onion makes a wonderful and fresh seasoning for those who camp. Found in moist areas throughout the west, the wild onion is herbaceous with long basil leaves covering a flowering stalk. Flowers are purple to white. The plant has a distinct pungent onion odor. Impossible to miss!
Use the leaf or bulb as you would with commercial onions. Flavor is less pungent, more bitter to what you're use to. Flowers, like other alliums, are edible raw or as a garnish. I prefer the flowers.



FYI: In protected places(National parks, wilderness, etc) do not pick onions, they are plants that balance the ecosystem, aiding in filtration, pollination and specie habitat. Also, do not eat more than just to garnish with, to keep populations happy.

Sagebrush, or Artemisia tridentata, can be used as a seasoning. In this case I used grouse sage. I suggest drying it for best flavor. Add dried sagebrush to meats before grilling on an open fire. This produces that burning sage smell we all love, adding more depth to your BBQ meats and veggies.

FYI: Sagebrush is not Salvia. A. tridentata and salvia species have similar fragrance and share edible uses. Though, not all salvia species are considered edible.

Sunday, January 26, 2014

Western Hemlock

The hemlock is a m tree grows in mountain forests throughout the northwest. The needles are flat, when crushed, smelling of fresh lemon and pine.
This is one plant that can illuminate all your senses. Admire it's looks, feel it's soft needles and bark, smell and taste it's lemony presence.
Steep fresh needles in hot water for breakfast tea. Or, throw fresh needles in with traditional pesto. Be creative. And remember a little goes a long way!
At home or in the backcountry, get a taste.






 

Rosa Hips

Roses. White, red, pink, purple or orange. After the bloom, you'll soon find the fruit. This fruit can be eaten raw, dried, candied or made into preserves. Some species have pulpier, sweeter fruits than others.
The plant is prickly and shrubby with mostly rose pink, fragrant flowers. Easy to identify. Harvest the fruit in late fall or winter. I prefer "freeze-dried", or raisin like rose hips, after freezing winter winds have rolled through.
Squeeze the seeds out and enjoy a tasty, vitamin C rich snack!